Carotid intima-media thickness as a marker of atherosclerosis in hemodialysis patients
Autor: | Farrokhlegha Ahmadi, Rokni-Yazdi H, Abbaszadeh Sh, Mitra Mahdavi-Mazdeh, Seyed Mansour Gatmiri, M. Lessan-Pezeshki, Sepideh Seifi, Mohammad-Reza Abbasi, M R Khatami |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment Serum albumin 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology lcsh:RC870-923 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine cardiovascular disease Diabetes mellitus Internal medicine medicine 030212 general & internal medicine cardiovascular diseases intima-media thickness hemodialysis biology business.industry carotid artery lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology medicine.disease Atherosclerosis Intima-media thickness chemistry Nephrology Cardiology biology.protein cardiovascular system Uric acid Original Article Hemodialysis Hemoglobin business Body mass index Lipoprotein |
Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Nephrology Indian Journal of Nephrology, Vol 26, Iss 2, Pp 97-101 (2016) |
ISSN: | 1998-3662 0971-4065 |
Popis: | Atherosclerotic changes in carotid arteries of hemodialysis (HD) patients reflect global atherosclerotic changes in vasculature. Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) can be used for atherosclerosis prediction and assessment of cardiovascular risks in HD patients, and thus screening high-risk patients. In this cross-sectional study, CIMT was measured using ultrasonography (B-mode with 5-10-MHz multifrequency linear probe) in HD patients in our hospitals. Additionally, we assessed the relationship between their CIMT and some cardiovascular risk factors. A total of 62 HD patients (64.5% male) were included. Age, body mass index, low-density lipoprotein, fasting blood sugar, history of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease, serum albumin, and duration and adequacy of HD in study patients had significant association with their CIMT. There were no significant relationships between CIMT and patient′s gender, smoking, serum calcium, phosphate, calcium x phosphate product, hemoglobin, and uric acid level. More diagnostic modalities must be performed for detecting the impact of atherosclerosis on HD patients with high CIMT. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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