Risk Factors for Mortality among COVID-19 Patients
| Autor: | Orwa Albitar, Siti Maisharah Sheikh Ghadzi, Jer Ping Ooi, Rama Ballouze |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Cross-sectional study Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Pneumonia Viral 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Article 03 medical and health sciences Betacoronavirus 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology Cross-sectional Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus Internal Medicine medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Mortality Survival rate Pandemics Outcome Retrospective Studies Potential risk business.industry SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Retrospective cohort study General Medicine Odds ratio Middle Aged medicine.disease Prognosis Confidence interval Survival Rate Cross-Sectional Studies Risk factors Female business Coronavirus Infections |
| Zdroj: | Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice |
| ISSN: | 1872-8227 0168-8227 |
| Popis: | Aims COVID-19 is a current global pandemic. However, comprehensive global data analyses for its mortality risk factors are lacking. The current investigation aimed to assess the predictors of death among COVID-19 patients from worldwide open access data. Methods A total of 828 confirmed cases of COVID-19 with definite outcomes were retrospectively identified from open access individual-level worldwide data. Univariate followed by multivariable regression analysis were used to evaluate the association between potential risk factors and mortality. Results Majority of the patients were males 59.1% located in Asia 69.3%. Based on the data, older age (adjusted odds ratio (aOR), 1.079; 95% confidence intervals (95% CI), 1.064–1.095 per year increase), males (aOR, 1.607; 95% CI, 1.002–2.576), patients with hypertension (aOR, 3.576; 95% CI, 1.694–7.548), diabetes mellitus (aOR, 12.234; 95% CI, 4.126–36.272), and patients located in America (aOR, 7.441; 95% CI, 3.546–15.617) were identified as the risk factors of mortality among COVID-19 patients. Conclusions Males, advanced age, hypertension patients, diabetes mellitus patients, and patients located in America were the independent risk factors of death among COVID-19 patients. Extra attention is required to be given to these factors and additional studies on the underlying mechanisms of these effects. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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