Polycythemia in rats following restricted food intake

Autor: Herbert Wohl, Clarence Merskey
Rok vydání: 1964
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content. 206:762-764
ISSN: 0002-9513
DOI: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1964.206.4.762
Popis: Rats were divided into two groups such that mean weight and hemoglobin and hematocrit levels were not significantly different. One group (controls) was then fed a normal chow ad libitum. The other group was fed 6 g daily (30% of normal intake) for 2 weeks. The hemoglobin levels of rats fed the restricted diet rose 1.4–3.5 g/100 ml and hematocrit level rose 2–6%. At the end of 2 weeks total red cell mass (Cr51) was 5.5–6.0 ml in the underfed groups compared with 6.8 ml in the control group. Body weight fell proportionally more than did red cell mass, elevating the calculated red cell mass per unit body weight. Serum osmolality and K+ were not significantly different from control values, and there was a slightly higher serum Na+ and Cl– in the restricted diet group. It is concluded that restriction of food intake produced a relative polycythemia. At the end of 2 weeks of restriction an isosmotic reduction in plasma volume was present.
Databáze: OpenAIRE