Visualizing corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor type 1 expression and neuronal connectivities in the mouse using a novel multifunctional allele
Autor: | Claudia Kühne, Wolfgang Wurst, Jan M. Deussing, Jochen Graw, Martin Hrabě de Angelis, Günther Schütz, Oliver Puk |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Central Nervous System
Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor Striatum Mtap2 protein mouse methods [Gene Knock-In Techniques] cytology [Central Nervous System] immunology [Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase] Mice Antibody Specificity immunology [Adrenocorticotropic Hormone] cytology [Embryonic Stem Cells] Neural Pathways metabolism [Protein Kinase C] Gene Knock-In Techniques metabolism [Receptor trkC] Receptor physiology [Viscera] Protein Kinase C Mice Knockout protein kinase C gamma General Neuroscience immunology [Protein Kinase C] physiology [Central Nervous System] Lac Operon Models Animal GABAergic cytology [Neural Pathways] Microtubule-Associated Proteins genetics [Receptors Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone] genetics [Mice Knockout] Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase Cre recombinase physiology [Neural Pathways] tau Proteins Biology immunology [Receptor trkC] metabolism [RNA Messenger] Receptors Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone metabolism [Adrenocorticotropic Hormone] Glutamatergic immunology [Receptors Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone] Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Electroretinography metabolism [Receptors Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone] Animals Receptor trkC ddc:610 RNA Messenger Allele Alleles Embryonic Stem Cells physiology [Axons] Reporter gene genetics [Lac Operon] metabolism [Microtubule-Associated Proteins] CRF receptor type 1 immunology [Microtubule-Associated Proteins] Axons physiology [Embryonic Stem Cells] metabolism [Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase] genetics [tau Proteins] Viscera Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | The journal of comparative neurology 520(14), 3150-3180 (2012). doi:10.1002/cne.23082 |
ISSN: | 1096-9861 |
DOI: | 10.1002/cne.23082 |
Popis: | The corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and its type 1 receptor (CRHR1) play a central role in coordinating the endocrine, autonomic, and behavioral responses to stress. A prerequisite to functionally dissect the complexity of the CRH/CRHR1 system is to unravel the identity of CRHR1-expressing neurons and their connectivities. Therefore, we used a knockin approach to genetically label CRHR1-expressing cells with a tau-lacZ (tZ) reporter gene. The distribution of neurons expressing β-galactosidase in the brain and the relative intensity of labeling is in full accordance with previously described Crhr1 mRNA expression. Combining the microtubule-binding properties of TAU with the Cre-loxP system allowed to direct the β-galactosidase to proximal dendrites, and in particular to axons. Thereby, we were able to visualize projections of CRHR1 neurons such as glutamatergic and dopaminergic afferent connections of the striatum and GABAergic CRHR1-expressing neurons located within its patch compartment. In addition, the tZ reporter gene revealed novel details of CRHR1 expression in the spinal cord, skin, and eye. CRHR1 expression in the retina prompted the identification of a new physiological role of CRHR1 related to the visual system. Besides its reporter properties, this novel CRHR1 allele comprises the possibility to conditionally restore or delete CRHR1 via Flp and Cre recombinase, respectively. Finally, the allele is suitable for further manipulations of the CRHR1 locus by recombinase-mediated cassette exchange. Taken together, this novel mouse allele will significantly facilitate the neuroanatomical analysis of CRHR1 circuits and opens up new avenues to address CRHR1 function in more detail. J. Comp. Neurol., 520:3150–3180, 2012. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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