Enhancement of availability of cloricromene at brain level by a lipophilic prodrug
Autor: | Rosario Pignatello, Claudio Bucolo, Adriana Maltese, Francesco Maugeri |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Drug
Male Lipophilic prodrugs media_common.quotation_subject Pharmaceutical Science Biological Availability Pharmacology Rats Sprague-Dawley Pharmacokinetics Amphiphile Animals Prodrugs Tissue Distribution media_common Drug Carriers Chromatography Chemistry Cloricromene Brain Chromonar Prodrug Lipids Rats Lipophilicity Brain level |
Zdroj: | The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology. 58(7) |
ISSN: | 0022-3573 |
Popis: | The pharmacokinetics of a lipophilic alkylamino acid (LAA) prodrug of cloricromene (AD6), namely CLOR-C4, was studied in rat plasma and brain. In particular, we observed that the intraperitoneal administration of CLOR-C4 to rats was able to provide a slight but statistically significant higher concentration of the active drug metabolite (cloricromene acid) in the brain compared with the parent drug administered by the same way. The correlation between pharmacokinetic data and calculated partition (LogP) and brain distribution coefficients (LogBB) supported the hypothesis that the amphiphilic nature of the LAA promoiety could be responsible for a better penetration into the brain, more than the simple increase of lipophilicity gained with respect to the parent drug. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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