Notes, outline and divergence times of Basidiomycota

Autor: Yi Jian Yao, Eske De Crop, Guo Jie Li, Zhi Lin Ling, Zdenko Tkalčec, Alfredo Justo, Tai Hui Li, Paul M. Kirk, An Qi Liu, R. Henrik Nilsson, Kevin D. Hyde, Annemieke Verbeken, László Nagy, Cheewangkoon Ratchadawan, Else C. Vellinga, Gregory M. Mueller, Santiago Sánchez-Ramírez, Marcelo Aloisio Sulzbacher, Andrey Yurkov, Bao-Kai Cui, Alexandre G. S. Silva-Filho, Damien Ertz, Dominik Begerow, Mao Qiang He, Makoto Kakishima, Nalin N. Wijayawardene, Jorinde Nuytinck, Arun Kumar Dutta, Michael Weiß, Viktor Papp, József Geml, Ming Zhe Zhang, Teun Boekhout, Vladimír Antonín, Tie Zheng Wei, Jack W. Fell, Nelson Menolli, Ivan V. Zmitrovich, Egon Horak, Alfredo Vizzini, Machiel E. Noordeloos, Armin Mešić, Xin Zhan Liu, Young Woon Lim, Rui-Lin Zhao, Xin Yu Zhu, Ricardo Valenzuela, Danny Haelewaters, Eric H. C. McKenzie, Shuang Hui He, Felipe Wartchow, Admir José Giachini, Jean-Marc Moncalvo, Takamichi Orihara, Masoomeh Ghobad-Nejhad, Bálint Dima, Tatiana Baptista Gibertoni, Brendan P. Hodkinson, Olivier Raspé, Tamotsu Hoshino, Cony Decock, Chang Lin Zhao, Martin Kemler, Nathan Schoutteten, Sergio P. Gorjón, Mario Rajchenberg, Bart Buyck, Roy E. Halling, Bin Cao, Bianca Denise Barbosa da Silva
Přispěvatelé: UCL - SST/ELI/ELIM - Applied Microbiology
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: FUNGAL DIVERSITY
Fungal Diversity, Vol. 99, no.1, p. 105–367 (2019)
Fungal Diversity
ISSN: 1878-9129
1560-2745
Popis: The Basidiomycota constitutes a major phylum of the kingdom Fungi and is second in species numbers to the Ascomycota. The present work provides an overview of all validly published, currently used basidiomycete genera to date in a single document. An outline of all genera of Basidiomycota is provided, which includes 1928 currently used genera names, with 1263 synonyms, which are distributed in 241 families, 68 orders, 18 classes and four subphyla. We provide brief notes for each accepted genus including information on classification, number of accepted species, type species, life mode, habitat, distribution, and sequence information. Furthermore, three phylogenetic analyses with combined LSU, SSU, 5.8s, rpb1, rpb2, and ef1 datasets for the subphyla Agaricomycotina, Pucciniomycotina and Ustilaginomycotina are conducted, respectively. Divergence time estimates are provided to the family level with 632 species from 62 orders, 168 families and 605 genera. Our study indicates that the divergence times of the subphyla in Basidiomycota are 406–430 Mya, classes are 211–383 Mya, and orders are 99–323 Mya, which are largely consistent with previous studies. In this study, all phylogenetically supported families were dated, with the families of Agaricomycotina diverging from 27–178 Mya, Pucciniomycotina from 85–222 Mya, and Ustilaginomycotina from 79–177 Mya. Divergence times as additional criterion in ranking provide additional evidence to resolve taxonomic problems in the Basidiomycota taxonomic system, and also provide a better understanding of their phylogeny and evolution.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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