Identification of a diguanylate cyclase expressed in the presence of plants and its application for discovering candidate gene products involved in plant colonization by Pantoea sp. YR343

Autor: Jennifer L. Morrell-Falvey, Amber N. Bible, Mang Chang
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Candidate gene
Exopolysaccharides
Glycobiology
Plant Science
Biochemistry
Plant Roots
Mobile Genetic Elements
Genetics
Plant Growth and Development
0303 health sciences
Rhizosphere
Multidisciplinary
Escherichia coli Proteins
Plant Anatomy
Genomics
Root Growth
Medicine
Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases
Research Article
Transposable element
Imaging Techniques
Science
Biology
Research and Analysis Methods
Microbiology
Gene Expression Regulation
Enzymologic

03 medical and health sciences
Genetic Elements
Protein Domains
Polysaccharides
Fluorescence Imaging
Gene
030304 developmental biology
030306 microbiology
Pantoea
Biofilm
Transposable Elements
Biology and Life Sciences
Proteins
Bacteriology
Biofilms
biology.protein
Transposon mutagenesis
Diguanylate cyclase
Bacterial Biofilms
Genetic screen
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0248607 (2021)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Microbial colonization of plant roots is a highly complex process that requires the coordination and regulation of many gene networks, yet the identities and functions of many of these gene products have yet to be discovered. Pantoea sp. YR343, a gamma-proteobacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of Populus deltoides, forms robust biofilms along the root surfaces of Populus and possesses plant growth-promoting characteristics. In this work, we identified three diguanylate cyclases in the plant-associated microbe Pantoea sp. YR343 that are expressed in the presence of plant roots. One of these diguanylate cyclases, DGC2884, localizes to discrete sites in the cells and its overexpression results in reduced motility and increased EPS production and biofilm formation. We performed a genetic screen by expressing this diguanylate cyclase from an inducible promoter in order to identify candidate gene products that may be involved in root colonization by Pantoea sp. YR343. Further, we demonstrate the importance of other domains in DGC2884 to its activity, which in combination with the genes identified by transposon mutagenesis, may yield insights into the mechanisms of plant association as well as the activity and regulation of homologous enzymes in medically and agriculturally relevant microbes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE