OVERVIEW OF PLUM BREEDING IN EUROPE
| Autor: | A. Juraveli, Inger Hjalmarsson, V. Nencetti, T. Webster, E. Balsemin, S. H. Hjeltnes, M. Vasiljeva, J. Blazek, E. Bellini, Maria Pintea, E. Kaufmane, Madalina Butac, B. Lafarque, A. Zhivondov, V. Bozhkova, V. Trajkovski, N. Milosevic, I. Gravite |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Res Inst Fruit Growing, Partenaires INRAE, Fruit Growing Institute - Plovdiv, Fruit Reseach Institute, Universtiy of Florence, Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy (VSUO), Géographie de l'environnement (GEODE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), State Institute of Fruit-Growing, All-Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding (VNIISPK), Reseach Institute of Horticulture, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Ullensvang Res Ctr, International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS). INT. |
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
2. Zero hunger
0106 biological sciences Agroforestry [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] breeding program Prunus domestica 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Horticulture Biology 040401 food science 01 natural sciences 0404 agricultural biotechnology objectives cultivars released 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Acta Horticulturae 2. Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing 2. Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS). INT., Sep 2011, Pitesti, Romania. pp.8 Scopus-Elsevier HAL |
| ISSN: | 2406-6168 0567-7572 |
| DOI: | 10.17660/actahortic.2013.981.9 |
| Popis: | International audience; In Europe, the plum is one of the main fruit species, occupying an area of about 500,000 ha and ensuring production of about 3,000 million tones. The important countries regarding to plums (Serbia, Romania, Italy, Germany, Bulgaria etc.) recorded declines of production due mainly to viral diseases which destroyed the orchards and impaired the fruit quality. Therefore, these countries developed extensive breeding programs with the common objectives (productivity, fruit quality and resistance / tolerance to PPV) and specific objectives (late blooming, self-fertility, short growing period, different ripening times, spur fructification, resistance to diseases and frost). In the last 20 years 170 plum cultivars from these programs were released (Romania 38 cvs., Germany 28 cvs., Belarus 15 cvs., Serbia 14 cvs., Italy 13 cvs., Sweden 12 cvs., Bulgaria 11 cvs., Republic of Moldova 10 cvs., Latvia 9 cvs., France 6 cvs., United Kingdom 3 cvs., Czech Republic 3 cvs. and Norway 1 cv.). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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