Differences in cytopathologist thyroid nodule malignancy rate

Autor: Ohad Ronen, Mor Abu, Hector Cohen, Eyal Sela
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cytopathology. 31:315-320
ISSN: 1365-2303
0956-5507
Popis: Objectives The accuracy of a cytological diagnosis obtained by fine needle aspiration is influenced by several factors including the technique used and the experience of both the aspirator as well as the cytologist. In this project we planned to evaluate the interobserver differences of thyroid nodule cytopathology in our medical centre. Methods The study was conducted using retrospective pathology reports from a single academic centre from August 2013 to September 2017. We compared the sensitivity, specificity, negative and positive predictive values, malignancy rates, and accuracy of two cytopathologists who evaluated thyroid nodules. Results We included 287 fine needle aspirations of thyroid nodules in the study. Approximately one fifth (18.5%) of patients had surgery and the rate of malignancy was 40%. There was a similar frequency of use of all thyroid Bethesda system (TBS) categories with the exception of TBS 3 (8.0% and 21.2%, P = .01). As a consequence, the malignancy rate was different in TBS 3 category (40% vs 17%, P = .545). Conclusions There are interobserver differences in the evaluation of thyroid nodules. Clinicians should be aware of such differences because they affect the malignancy rate in each TBS category.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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