Integration of an MES and AIV using a labVIEW middleware scheduler suitable for use in industry 4.0 applications

Autor: James Coady, Thomas Newe, Daniel Toal, Liam Lynch, Muzaffar Rao
Přispěvatelé: SFI, Confirm, EU
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Production line
0209 industrial biotechnology
Industry 4.0
Computer science
Interface (computing)
02 engineering and technology
computer.software_genre
lcsh:Technology
scheduler
lcsh:Chemistry
020901 industrial engineering & automation
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

LabVIEW
General Materials Science
smart manufacturing
industry 4.0
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
business.industry
Process Chemistry and Technology
RB-1
020208 electrical & electronic engineering
General Engineering
Turtlebot
Automation
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Task (computing)
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
Middleware
Embedded system
MES
Web service
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
business
computer
lcsh:Physics
AIVs
Manufacturing execution system
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 20
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 7054, p 7054 (2020)
Popis: Industry 4.0 uses the analysis of real-time data, artificial intelligence, automation, and the interconnection of components of the production lines to improve manufacturing efficiency and quality. Manufacturing Execution Systems (MESs) and Autonomous Intelligent Vehicles (AIVs) are key elements of Industry 4.0 implementations. An MES connects, monitors, and controls data flows on the factory floor, while automation is achieved by using AIVs. The Robot Operating System (ROS) built AIVs are targeted here. To facilitate MES and AIV interactions, there is a need to integrate the MES and the AIVs to help in building an automated and interconnected manufacturing environment. This integration needs middleware, which understands both MES and AIVs. To address this issue, a LabVIEW-based scheduler is proposed here as the middleware. LabVIEW communicates with the MES through webservices and has support for ROS. The main task of the scheduler is to control the AIV based on MES requests. The scheduler developed was tested in a real factory environment using the SAP MES and a Robotnik &lsquo
RB-1&prime
robot. The scheduler interface provides real-time information about the current status of the MES, AIV, and the current stage of scheduler processing. The proposed scheduler provides an efficient automated product delivery system that transports the product from process cell to process cell using the AIV, based on the production sequences defined by the MES. In addition, using the proposed scheduler, integration of an MES is possible with any low-cost ROS-built AIV.
Databáze: OpenAIRE