The EffectiveNess of LIfestyle with Diet and Physical Activity Education ProGram Among Prehypertensives and Stage 1 HyperTENsives in an Urban Community Setting (ENLIGHTEN) Study

Autor: Mark R. Cullen, Dante Morales, Olive Quizon, Ronald Ian Cadiz, Haley Hedlin, Latha Palaniappan, Christine Joy Aguatis, Teresita Mararac, Kyle Feliciano, Julieta Gabiola, Ariadna Garcia, Roberto L Ruiz, Jenssy Rojina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: J Community Health
ISSN: 1573-3610
Popis: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a monthly lifestyle education program, which included advice on nutritional changes and physical activity enhancement in the reduction of blood pressure and selected biochemical and anthropometric parameters among pre-hypertensive and stage 1 hypertensive participants in Manila, Philippines. Participants resided in two barangays (districts), in Manila, Philippines, and each barangay was assigned to either the intervention or attention-control group. The intervention group received monthly lectures on cardiovascular disease and organized classes on diet and exercise, while the attention-control group received monthly lectures on non-cardiovascular topics, with verbal advice that healthy diet and exercise are important. The primary outcome was systolic blood pressure, with secondary outcomes of BMI, waist circumference, and laboratory measures. Linear mixed effects models with an interaction between intervention group and time were used to estimate the 6-month change in each group. At 6 months, systolic blood pressure was lower in the intervention group compared to the attention-control group (− 12.7 mmHg (95% CI [− 14.5, − 10.9]) vs. − 0.24 mmHg (95% CI [− 1.87, 1.43]), p-value
Databáze: OpenAIRE