Precision Measurements of the Nucleon Strange Form Factors at Q^2 ~0.1 GeV^2
| Autor: | Acha, A., Aniol, K.A., Armstrong, D.S., Arrington, J., Averett, T., Bailey, S., Barber, J., Beck, A., Benaoum, H., Benesch, J., Bertin, P.Y., Bosted, P., Butaru, F., Burtin, E., Cates, G., Chao, Y.-C., Chen, J.-P., Chudakov, E., Cisbani, E., Craver, B., Cusanno, F., de Leo, R., Decowski, P., Deur, A., Feuerbach, R., Finn, J., Frullani, S., Fuchs, S., Fuoti, K., Gilman, R., Glesener, L., Grimm, K., Grames, J., Hansen, J.-O., Hansknecht, J., Higinbotham, D., Holmes, R., Holmstrom, T., Ibrahim, H., de Jager, C., Jiang, X., Katich, J., Kaufman, L., Kelleher, A., King, P., Kolarkar, A., Kowalski, S., Kuchina, E., Kumar, K., Lagamba, L., Laviolette, P., Lerose, J., Lindgren, R., Lhuillier, D., Liyanage, N., Margaziotis, D., Markowitz, P., Meekins, D., Meziani, Z.-E., Michaels, R., Moffit, B., Nanda, S., Nelyubin, V., Otis, K., Paschke, K., Philips, S., Poelker, B., Pomatsalyuk, R., Potokar, M., Prok, Y., Puckett, A., Qian, Y., Qiang, Y., Reitz, B., Roche, J., Saha, A., Sawatzky, B., Singh, J., Slifer, K., Sirca, S., Snyder, R., Solvignon, P., Souder, P., Stutzman, M., Subedi, R., Suleiman, R., Sulkosky, V., Ulmer, P., Urciuoli, G., Wang, K., Wilson, R., Wojtsekhowski, B., Yao, H., Ye, Y., Zhan, X., Zheng, X., Zhou, S., Ziskin, V. |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), HAPPEX |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2007 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Physical Review Letters Physical Review Letters, American Physical Society, 2007, 98, pp.032301. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.032301⟩ Physical Review Letters, 2007, 98, pp.032301. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.032301⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
| DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.032301⟩ |
| Popis: | We report new measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry A_PV in elastic scattering of 3 GeV electrons off hydrogen and 4He targets with ~6.0 degrees. The 4He result is A_PV = (+6.40 +/- 0.23 (stat) +/- 0.12 (syst)) x10^-6. The hydrogen result is A_PV = (-1.58 +/- 0.12 (stat) +/- 0.04 (syst)) x10^-6. These results significantly improve constraints on the electric and magnetic strange form factors G_E^s and G_M^s. We extract G_E^s = 0.002 +/- 0.014 +/- 0.007 at = 0.077 GeV^2, and G_E^s + 0.09 G_M^s = 0.007 +/- 0.011 +/- 0.006 at = 0.109 GeV^2, providing new limits on the role of strange quarks in the nucleon charge and magnetization distributions. Comment: 4.5 pages, 2 figures. Replacement, modifying a few sentences, captions, and labels for clarity |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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