Governing complexity: Integrating science, governance, and law to manage accelerating change in the globalized commons
| Autor: | Niko Soininen, Lance Gunderson, Rhett Larson, J. B. Ruhl, Antti Belinskij, Alejandro E. Camacho, Robin Kundis Craig, Anna-Stiina Heiskanen, Brian C. Chaffin, Barbara Cosens, Jukka Similä, Thorsten Blenckner, Holly Doremus, Robert L. Glicksman |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
yksityinen sektori muutos 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences tiedon luonti yhdessä oikeusjärjestelmät epistemologiaepisteemiset yhteisöt 11. Sustainability arvot social–ecological–technological systems tiede ja hallitus oikeus resilienssi sopeutuminen Multidisciplinary kestävä kehitys Corporate governance julkinen globalisaatio tiede kompleksisuus oikeudenmukaisuus organisaatiomuutokset muutosjohtaminen Justice and Strong Institutions sosio-ekologis-teknologiset järjestelmät tasa-arvo Coproduction governance demokratia social-ecological-technological systems Perspective episteeminen legitimiteetti julkinen hallinto kompleksiset järjestelmät ympäristönmuutokset vuorovaikutus oppiminen fasilisointi instituutiot tiede ja politiikka pitkittäistutkimus demokraattiset arvot Complexity management synergia complex systems hallitus Legitimacy 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Adaptive capacity Government Peace law and science ympäristöpolitiikka valtiomuodot kapasiteetti yhteisöt ilmastonmuutokset laki ja tiede adaptaatio lait julkinen sektori hallinto 13. Climate action Accelerating change järjestelmät ympäristöhallinto Business Generic health relevance tulevaisuus Economic system Commons |
| Zdroj: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol 118, iss 36 Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Popis: | The speed and uncertainty of environmental change in the Anthropocene challenge the capacity of coevolving social–ecological–technological systems (SETs) to adapt or transform to these changes. Formal government and legal structures further constrain the adaptive capacity of our SETs. However, new, self-organized forms of adaptive governance are emerging at multiple scales in natural resource-based SETs. Adaptive governance involves the private and public sectors as well as formal and informal institutions, self-organized to fill governance gaps in the traditional roles of states. While new governance forms are emerging, they are not yet doing so rapidly enough to match the pace of environmental change. Furthermore, they do not yet possess the legitimacy or capacity needed to address disparities between the winners and losers from change. These emergent forms of adaptive governance appear to be particularly effective in managing complexity. We explore governance and SETs as coevolving complex systems, focusing on legal systems to understand the potential pathways and obstacles to equitable adaptation. We explore how governments may facilitate the emergence of adaptive governance and promote legitimacy in both the process of governance despite the involvement of nonstate actors, and its adherence to democratic values of equity and justice. To manage the contextual nature of the results of change in complex systems, we propose the establishment of long-term study initiatives for the coproduction of knowledge, to accelerate learning and synergize interactions between science and governance and to foster public science and epistemic communities dedicated to navigating transitions to more just, sustainable, and resilient futures. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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