Borrowing from Peter to pay Paul: managing threatened predators of endangered and declining prey species
Autor: | Arjun Dheer, Saibala Gilicho, Laura Pratt, Suzanne E. MacDonald, Geoffrey Chege, Mary Mwololo, C. Patrick Doncaster, Marc Dupuis-Desormeaux, Zeke Davidson, Elizabeth Preston |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Hyena Population Endangered species lcsh:Medicine Panthera leo 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Predation Lion Grevy’s zebra Predator Wildlife management Population growth Carnivore education education.field_of_study Animal Behavior Ecology General Neuroscience lcsh:R General Medicine 010601 ecology Fishery Geography Threatened species Guild General Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
Zdroj: | PeerJ PeerJ, Vol 7, p e7916 (2019) PeerJ, 7:e7916 |
ISSN: | 2167-8359 |
Popis: | Conservation policy and practice can sometimes run counter to their mutual aims of ensuring species survival. In Kenya, where threatened predators such as lion deplete endangered prey such as Grevy’s zebra, conservation practitioners seek to ensure species success through exclusive strategies of protection, population increase and preservation. We found strong selection for the endangered Grevy’s zebra by both lion and hyena on two small fenced conservancies in Kenya. Despite abundant diversity of available prey, Grevy’s zebra were selected disproportionately more than their availability, while other highly available species such as buffalo were avoided. Lions were therefore not alone in presenting a credible threat to Grevy’s zebra survival. Conservation practitioners must consider interlinked characteristics of prey selection, resource availability and quality, the interplay between carnivore guild members and landscape scale population trends performance in wildlife management decisions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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