Endothelin-1 induces proliferation of human lung fibroblasts and IL-11 secretion through an ET(A) receptor-dependent activation of MAP kinases

Autor: Luca Gallelli, Marilisa De Nardo, Carlo Vancheri, Francesco Costanzo, Mario Caputi, Mauro Maniscalco, Giovanni Cuda, Bruno D'Agostino, V. Gioffrè, C. Mastruzzo, Serafino A. Marsico, Matteo Sofia, Francesco Rossi, Girolamo Pelaia, Alessandro Vatrella, Umberto Galderisi, Elisa Trovato Salinaro, Nunzio Crimi, Rosario Maselli, D. Fratto
Přispěvatelé: Gallelli, Luca, Pelaia, Girolamo, D'Agostino, Bruno, Cuda, Giovanni, Vatrella, Alessandro, Fratto, Donatella, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Galderisi, Umberto, De Nardo, Marilisa, Mastruzzo, Claudio, Salinaro, Elisa Trovato, Maniscalco, Mauro, Sofia, Matteo, Crimi, Nunzio, Rossi, Francesco, Caputi, Mario, Costanzo, Francesco S, Maselli, Rosario, Marsico, Serafino A, Vancheri, Carlo, Gallelli, L, Pelaia, G, Cuda, G, Vatrella, A, Fratto, D, Gioffre, V, DE NARDO, M, Mastruzzo, C, Salinaro, Et, Maniscalco, M, Sofia, M, Crimi, N, Rossi, F, Caputi, M, Costanzo, F, Maselli, R, Marsico, Sa, Vancheri, C.
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of cellular biochemistry. 96(4)
ISSN: 0730-2312
Popis: Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is implicated in the fibrotic responses characterizing interstitial lung diseases, as well as in the airway remodeling process occurring in asthma. Within such a context, the aim of our study was to investigate, in primary cultures of normal human lung fibroblasts (NHLFs), the ET-1 receptor subtypes, and the intracellular signal transduction pathways involved in the proliferative effects of this peptide. Therefore, cells were exposed to ET-1 in the presence or absence of an overnight pre-treatment with either ETA or ETB selective receptor antagonists. After cell lysis, immunoblotting was performed using monoclonal antibodies against the phosphorylated, active forms of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK). ET-1 induced a significant increase in MAPK phosphorylation pattern, and also stimulated fibroblast proliferation and IL-6/IL-11 release into cell culture supernatants. All these effects were inhibited by the selective ETA antagonist BQ-123, but not by the specific ETB antagonist BQ-788. The stimulatory influence of ET-1 on IL-11, but not on IL-6 secretion, was prevented by MAPK inhibitors. Therefore, such results suggest that in human lung fibroblasts ET-1 exerts a profibrogenic action via an ETA receptor-dependent, MAPK-mediated induction of IL-11 release and cell proliferation. © 2005 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Databáze: OpenAIRE