Impulsivity and cue reactivity in smokers with comorbid depression and anxiety: Possible implications for smoking cessation treatment strategies
| Autor: | Lori Keyser-Marcus, Jasmin Vassileva, Karen Stewart, Sade E. Johns |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment Population Medicine (miscellaneous) Impulsivity 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Prevalence Genetic predisposition medicine Humans Genetic Predisposition to Disease education Psychiatry education.field_of_study Smokers Depression Smoking Tobacco Use Disorder Anxiety Disorders Mental health United States 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Diagnosis Dual (Psychiatry) Cue reactivity Impulsive Behavior Anxiety Smoking cessation Smoking Cessation Cues medicine.symptom Psychology Psychosocial 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. 43:432-441 |
| ISSN: | 1097-9891 0095-2990 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/00952990.2017.1287190 |
| Popis: | Smoking remains one of the most preventable causes of morbidity and mortality in the United States (1). A number of factors contribute to the initiation and maintenance of smoking behavior, including psychosocial influences (2,3), neurobehavioral traits (4), and genetic susceptibility (5-7). Prevalence rates of tobacco dependence among individuals with mental health issues are strikingly high when compared to the general population, particularly among individuals with depression and anxiety disorders (8). There are well-established relationships between impulsivity, cue reactivity, and tobacco use in the literature (9). However, the interaction between these relationships remains unclear. The primary goal of this paper is to provide an overview of the existing literature across these domains and explore their interrelationship and subsequent impact on smoking initiation and tobacco dependence. Further, the clinical implications regarding the development of potential targeted smoking cessation strategies for this population are presented. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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