Fast data-driven model reduction for nonlinear dynamical systems

Autor: Joar Axås, Mattia Cenedese, George Haller
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nonlinear Dynamics, 111 (9)
ISSN: 0924-090X
1573-269X
DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000581947
Popis: We present a fast method for nonlinear data-driven model reduction of dynamical systems onto their slowest nonresonant spectral submanifolds (SSMs). While the recently proposed reduced-order modeling method SSMLearn uses implicit optimization to fit a spectral submanifold to data and reduce the dynamics to a normal form, here, we reformulate these tasks as explicit problems under certain simplifying assumptions. In addition, we provide a novel method for timelag selection when delay-embedding signals from multimodal systems. We show that our alternative approach to data-driven SSM construction yields accurate and sparse rigorous models for essentially nonlinear (or non-linearizable) dynamics on both numerical and experimental datasets. Aside from a major reduction in complexity, our new method allows an increase in the training data dimensionality by several orders of magnitude. This promises to extend data-driven, SSM-based modeling to problems with hundreds of thousands of degrees of freedom.
Nonlinear Dynamics, 111 (9)
ISSN:0924-090X
ISSN:1573-269X
Databáze: OpenAIRE