Rapid Disease Progression of Liver Metastases following Resection in a Liver-Transplanted Patient with Probable Lynch Syndrome – A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Autor: | Tércio Genzini, Noelle Suemi Wassano, Francisco Sergi, Gustavo Ferro, Renata D'Alpino Peixoto |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Pediatrics
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Case Report Disease Liver transplantation lcsh:RC254-282 Resection 03 medical and health sciences Liver metastases 0302 clinical medicine Colon carcinoma medicine Rapid disease progression business.industry lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens medicine.disease Lynch syndrome Surgery Oncology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology Cancer development Immunocompetence business Liver-transplanted patient |
Zdroj: | Case Reports in Oncology Case Reports in Oncology, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 244-251 (2017) |
ISSN: | 1662-6575 |
Popis: | Solid organ transplantation provides life-saving therapy for patients with end-stage organ disease, and its outcomes have been improving dramatically over the past few decades. However, substantial morbidity results from chronic immunosuppressive therapy administered to prevent graft rejection. It predisposes patients to several life-threatening complications, such as opportunistic microbial infections and the development of different types of cancers. Here, we presented the case of a young man with probable Lynch syndrome, who developed an aggressive colon carcinoma after long-term immunosuppressive therapy due to a prior liver transplantation. Based on this case report, we attempt to find an answer to the question about the risk of cancer development or recurrence in patients with familial syndromes receiving long-term immunosuppressive therapy and to find out how it can be minimized. Answering these questions is particularly important, given the facts that disease course is substantially more aggressive among transplanted patients and that prognosis is poor due to lack of immunocompetence, especially in the setting of Lynch syndrome. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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