Carboxylation of Alkylboranes by N-Heterocyclic Carbene Copper Catalysts: Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids from Terminal Alkenes and Carbon Dioxide

Autor: Zhaomin Hou, Takeshi Ohishi, Masayoshi Nishiura, Liang Zhang
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Angewandte Chemie. 123:8264-8267
ISSN: 0044-8249
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201101769
Popis: Caught in the act: N-Heterocyclic carbene copper(I) complexes (1; IPr=1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene) serve as an excellent catalyst for the carboxylation of alkylboranes (2; R=alkyl) with CO(2) to afford a variety of functionalized carboxylic acids (3) in high yields. A novel copper methoxide/alkylborane adduct (A) and its subsequent CO(2) insertion product (B) have been isolated and shown to be true active catalyst species.
Databáze: OpenAIRE