Initial Experience with Stylet-Driven Versus Lumenless Lead Delivery Systems for Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing

Autor: Eric D. Braunstein, Ruth D. Kagan, David S. Olshan, James K. Gabriels, George Thomas, James E. Ip, Steven M. Markowitz, Bruce B. Lerman, Christopher F. Liu, Jim W. Cheung
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.
ISSN: 1540-8167
Popis: Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBP) has emerged as an alternative method for conduction system pacing. While initial experience with delivery systems allowing lumenless and stylet-driven lead implantation for LBBP has been described, data comparing outcomes of stylet-driven versus lumenless lead implantation for LBBP are limited. In this study, we compare success rates and outcomes of LBBP with stylet-driven versus lumenless lead delivery systems.Eighty-three consecutive patients (mean age 74.1 ± 11.2 years; 56 (68%) male) undergoing attempted LBBP at a single institution were identified. Cases were grouped by lead delivery systems used: stylet-driven (n = 53) or lumenless (n = 30). Baseline characteristics and procedural findings were recorded and compared between the cohorts. Medium term follow-up data on ventricular lead parameters were also compared.Baseline characteristics were similar between groups. Successful LBBP was achieved in 77% of patients, with similar success rates between groups (76% in stylet-driven, 80% in lumenless, p = 0.79), and rates of adjudicated LBB capture and other paced QRS parameters were also similar. Compared with the lumenless group, the stylet-driven group had significantly shorter procedure times (90 ± 4 vs 112 ± 31 min, p = 0.004) and fluoroscopy times (10 ± 5 vs 15 ± 6 min, p = 0.003). Ventricular lead parameters at medium term follow-up were similar, and rates of procedural complications and need for lead revision were low in both groups.Delivery systems for stylet-driven and for lumenless leads for LBBP have comparable acute success rates. Long-term follow-up of lead performance following use of the various delivery systems is warranted. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE