Impact of polytypism on the ground state properties of zinc oxide: A first-principles study

Autor: M. Ferhat, A. Menad, Ali Zaoui, M.E. Benmalti
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Génie Civil et Géo-Environnement (LGCgE) - ULR 4515 (LGCgE), Université d'Artois (UA)-Université de Lille-Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille Douai (IMT Lille Douai), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université de Lille, Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL)
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Results in Physics
Results in Physics, 2020, 18, ⟨10.1016/j.rinp.2020.103316⟩
Results in Physics, Vol 18, Iss, Pp 103316-(2020)
ISSN: 2211-3797
DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2020.103316
Popis: The last past two decades have witnessed tremendous scientific and technological interest in zinc-oxide (ZnO), a wide-band gap II-VI semiconductor with unparalleled optoelectronic, piezoelectric, thermal and transport properties. Herein, we present a clear view of the electronic structure properties of cubic (3C), hexagonal (2H, 4H, and 6H) and body-centered tetragonal polytypes of ZnO using stat-of-the-art first-principles pseudopotentials method. All the crystal structures studied evince marked energetic stabilities, rivaling with the ground-state wurtzite 2H phase. Furthermore, the calculations of the elastic constants and phonon dispersion evidence the mechanical and dynamical stabilities of the four ZnO-polymorphs. In addition, the impact of the stacking order on the structural, energetic, electronic, piezoelectric, and dynamical properties is explored and examined.
Databáze: OpenAIRE