RAPID DEVELOPMENT OF IATROGENIC CUSHING SYNDROME IN A PATIENT ON RITONAVIR: THE ADVERSE METABOLIC CONSEQUENCE OF TOPICAL STEROID USE

Autor: L. Maria Belalcazar, Ruba Riachy, Jeremy D. Purser, Lucas S. Blanton
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: AACE Clin Case Rep
AACE Clinical Case Reports, Vol 6, Iss 6, Pp e346-e348 (2020)
Popis: Objective: Topical steroid use is common, but its association with Cushing syndrome is rare. We report the rapid development of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome in a patient on ritonavir who applied a moderate-potency topical steroid cream, triamcinolone, on his genital mucosa for treatment of phimosis. Methods: Clinical and diagnostic challenges associated with topical steroid use are presented and discussed. Results: A 41-year-old man with human immunodeficiency virus infection on stable antiretroviral therapy that included ritonavir, a cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor, presented with new onset diabetes and development of overt cushingoid features over a 4-week period. He reported no known history of steroid use. A midnight salivary cortisol using a quantitative enzyme immunoassay was obtained and reported at >15.0 μg/dL (normal
Databáze: OpenAIRE