A Comparative Study of En Route Refuelling Behaviours of Conventional and Electric Vehicles in Beijing, China

Autor: Chunfu Shao, Chengxiang Zhuge, Xia Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 11, Iss 14, p 3869 (2019)
Sustainability
Volume 11
Issue 14
ISSN: 2071-1050
Popis: A comparative study is carried out to investigate the differences among conventional vehicles (CVs), battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) in the maximum acceptable time of diverting to a refuelling station, maximum acceptable time of queueing at a refuelling station, refuelling modes and desirable electric driving ranges, using Beijing, China, as a case study. Here, several multinomial logit (MNL) models are developed to relate the diverting and waiting times to individual attributes. The results suggest that, (1) the diverting time roughly follows a normal distribution for both CVs and electric vehicles (EVs), but the difference between them is slight
(2) EVs tend to bear longer waiting time above 10 min
(3) the MNL models indicate that income and the level of education tend to be more statistically significant to both the diverting and waiting times
(4) the most preferred driving ranges obtained for BEVs and PHEVs are both around 50 km, indicating that EV drivers may just prefer to charge for a specific time ranging from 8 to 10 min. Finally, ways to apply the empirical findings in planning refuelling and charging stations are discussed with specific examples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE