A new Monte Carlo tool for organ dose estimation in computed tomography

Autor: Camille Adrien, Jean-Marc Bordy, S. Dreuil, Cindy Le Loirec
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire Modélisation et Simulation de Systèmes (LM2S), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Physique médicale, Département de radiothérapie [Gustave Roussy], Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR)-Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
point dose
Ionizing radiation
Computer science
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

anthropomorphic phantom
relative dose map
tomography
[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]
Imaging phantom
Modelling
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Dose measurement
X-ray source
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Dosimetry
Medical imaging
optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter (OSLD)
Safety
Risk
Reliability and Quality

organ dose
Waste Management and Disposal
Monte Carlo
Monte Carlo simulation
Dosimeter
Radiotherapy
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

business.industry
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Particle transport
computed tomography
Collective dose
Pencil (optics)
dose index
Radioactivity
Nuclear Energy and Engineering
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
CT imaging
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-MED-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Medical Physics [physics.med-ph]
Tomography
Radiation protection
Nuclear medicine
business
Simulation
Zdroj: Radioprotection
Radioprotection, In press, 55 (2), pp.123-134. ⟨10.1051/radiopro/2020006⟩
Radioprotection, EDP Sciences, In press, 55 (2), pp.123-134. ⟨10.1051/radiopro/2020006⟩
ISSN: 0033-8451
1769-700X
Popis: International audience; The constant increase of computed tomography (CT) exams and their major contribution to the collective dose led to international concerns regarding patient dose in CT imaging. Efforts were made to manage radiation dose in CT, mostly with the use of the CT dose index (CTDI). However CTDI does not give access to organ dose information, while Monte Carlo (MC) simulation can provide it if detailed information of the patient anatomy and the source are available. In this work, the X-ray source and the geometry of the GE VCT Lightspeed 64 were modelled, based both on the manufacturer technical note and some experimental data. Simulated dose values were compared with measurements performed in homogeneous conditions with a pencil chamber and then in CIRS ATOM anthropomorphic phantom using both optically stimulated luminescence dosimeters (OSLD) for point doses and XR-QA Gafchromic® films for relative dose maps. Organ doses were ultimately estimated in the ICRP 110 numerical female phantom and compared to data reported in the literature. Comparison of measured and simulated values show that our tool can be used for a patient specific and organ dose oriented radiation protection tool in CT medical imaging.
Databáze: OpenAIRE