A walk in the PARC: developing and implementing 21st century chemical risk assessment in Europe

Autor: P. Marx-Stoelting, G. Rivière, M. Luijten, K. Aiello-Holden, N. Bandow, K. Baken, A. Cañas, A. Castano, S. Denys, C. Fillol, M. Herzler, I. Iavicoli, S. Karakitsios, J. Klanova, M. Kolossa-Gehring, A. Koutsodimou, J. Lobo Vicente, I. Lynch, S. Namorado, S. Norager, A. Pittman, S. Rotter, D. Sarigiannis, M. J. Silva, J. Theunis, T. Tralau, M. Uhl, J. van Klaveren, L. Wendt-Rasch, E. Westerholm, C. Rousselle, P. Sanders
Přispěvatelé: Unión Europea. Comisión Europea. Horizonte Europa, Marx-Stoelting, P., Riviere, G., Luijten, M., Aiello-Holden, K., Bandow, N., Baken, K., Canas, A., Castano, A., Denys, S., Fillol, C., Herzler, M., Iavicoli, I., Karakitsios, S., Klanova, J., Kolossa-Gehring, M., Koutsodimou, A., Vicente, J. L., Lynch, I., Namorado, S., Norager, S., Pittman, A., Rotter, S., Sarigiannis, D., Silva, M. J., Theunis, J., Tralau, T., Uhl, M., van Klaveren, J., Wendt-Rasch, L., Westerholm, E., Rousselle, C., Sanders, P., German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment [Berlin] (BfR), Direction de l'Evaluation des Risques (DER), Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail (ANSES), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment [Bilthoven] (RIVM), German Federal Environmental Agency / Umweltbundesamt (UBA), Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Instituto de Salud Carlos III [Madrid] (ISC), Santé publique France - French National Public Health Agency [Saint-Maurice, France], University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Masaryk University [Brno] (MUNI), General Chemical State Laboratory, Β’Chemical Service of Athens, An. Tsocha 16, Athens, Greece, European Environment Agency (EEA), School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences [Birmingham], University of Birmingham [Birmingham], Instituto Nacional de Saùde Dr Ricardo Jorge [Portugal] (INSA), European Commission - DG Research and Innovation, Direction des affaires européennes et internationales (DAEI), Umweltbundesamt GmbH = Environment Agency Austria, Swedish Chemicals Agency, Direction de la Stratégie et des Programmes (DSP), European Project: 101057014,Horizon Europe,PARC(2022)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Toxicology
Archives of Toxicology, 2023, 97, pp.893-908. ⟨10.1007/s00204-022-03435-7⟩
ISSN: 0340-5761
1432-0738
DOI: 10.1007/s00204-022-03435-7⟩
Popis: Current approaches for the assessment of environmental and human health risks due to exposure to chemical substances have served their purpose reasonably well. Nevertheless, the systems in place for different uses of chemicals are faced with various challenges, ranging from a growing number of chemicals to changes in the types of chemicals and materials produced. This has triggered global awareness of the need for a paradigm shift, which in turn has led to the publication of new concepts for chemical risk assessment and explorations of how to translate these concepts into pragmatic approaches. As a result, next-generation risk assessment (NGRA) is generally seen as the way forward. However, incorporating new scientific insights and innovative approaches into hazard and exposure assessments in such a way that regulatory needs are adequately met has appeared to be challenging. The European Partnership for the Assessment of Risks from Chemicals (PARC) has been designed to address various challenges associated with innovating chemical risk assessment. Its overall goal is to consolidate and strengthen the European research and innovation capacity for chemical risk assessment to protect human health and the environment. With around 200 participating organisations from all over Europe, including three European agencies, and a total budget of over 400 million euro, PARC is one of the largest projects of its kind. It has a duration of seven years and is coordinated by ANSES, the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety. Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. The European Partnership for the Assessment of Risks from Chemicals has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No 101057014. Co-funding for the UK contribution via Innovate UK project ID 1752317 as part of the Horizon Europe Guarantee fund. Views and opinions expressed are, however, those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily refect those of the European Union or the Health and Digital Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them. Sí
Databáze: OpenAIRE