Voltage- and receptor-mediated activation of a non-selective cation channel in rat carotid body glomus cells
Autor: | Jiaju Wang, James O. Hogan, Donghee Kim |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone
0301 basic medicine Physiology Action Potentials Endoplasmic Reticulum Ion Channels Rats Sprague-Dawley chemistry.chemical_compound Glomus cell Sodium Cyanide Anilides Enzyme Inhibitors Hypoxia reproductive and urinary physiology Carotid Body Angiotensin II General Neuroscience Calcium Channel Blockers Chemoreceptor Cells Cell biology medicine.anatomical_structure Proton Ionophores Carotid body biological phenomena cell phenomena and immunity Cyclopiazonic acid Acetylcholine medicine.drug Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine medicine.medical_specialty S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine Article 03 medical and health sciences Caffeine Internal medicine Thiadiazoles medicine Animals Dose-Response Relationship Drug Endoplasmic reticulum Adenosine Rats nervous system diseases 030104 developmental biology Endocrinology Animals Newborn nervous system chemistry Calcium Carbonyl cyanide-p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone |
Zdroj: | Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology. 237:13-21 |
ISSN: | 1569-9048 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.resp.2016.12.005 |
Popis: | A recent study showed that hypoxia activates a Ca2+-sensitive, Na+-permeable non-selective cation channel (NSC) in carotid body glomus cells. We studied the effects of mitochondrial inhibitors that increase Ca2+ influx via Ca2+ channel (Cav), and receptor agonists that release Ca2+ from endoplasmic reticulum (ER) on NSC. Mitochondrial inhibitors (NaCN, FCCP, H2S, NO) elevated [Ca2+]i and activated NSC. Angiotensin II and acetylcholine that elevate [Ca2+]i via the Gq-IP3 pathway activated NSC. However, endothelin-1 (Gq) and 5-HT (Gq) showed little or no effect on [Ca2+]i and did not activate NSC. Adenosine (Gs) caused a weak rise in [Ca2+]i but did not activate NSC. Dopamine (Gs) and γ-aminobytyric acid (Gi) were ineffective in raising [Ca2+]i and failed to activate NSC. Store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) produced by depletion of Ca2+ stores with cyclopiazonic acid activated NSC. Our results show that Ca2+ entry via Cav, ER Ca2+ release and SOCE can activate NSC. Thus, NSC contributes to both voltage- and receptor-mediated excitation of glomus cells. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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