Paternal Age Explains a Major Portion of De Novo Germline Mutation Rate Variability in Healthy Individuals

Autor: Marc-André Legault, Louis-Philippe Lemieux Perreault, Frank Vitaro, Amina Barhdadi, Marie-Pierre Dubé, Cynthia V. Bourassa, Patrick A. Dion, Ginette Dionne, Michel Boivin, Amirthagowri Ambalavanan, Richard E. Tremblay, Mara Brendgen, Guy A. Rouleau, Anne Noreau, Simon Girard
Přispěvatelé: Université de Montréal. Faculté de médecine. Département de psychiatrie et d'addictologie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
medicine.risk_factor
Twins
lcsh:Medicine
Genome
Germline
Database and Informatics Methods
0302 clinical medicine
DNA library construction
Genome Sequencing
lcsh:Science
Genetics
Multidisciplinary
Healthy subjects
Genomics
Middle Aged
Genomic Databases
Genomic Library Construction
Germline Mutation
Healthy individuals
Female
Sequence Analysis
Research Article
Adult
Genotyping
DNA Copy Number Variations
Genotype
DNA construction
Biology
Research and Analysis Methods
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

Paternal Age
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Germline mutation
medicine
Humans
Paternal age effect
Molecular Biology Techniques
Sequencing Techniques
Molecular Biology
Germ-Line Mutation
Mechanism (biology)
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Computational Biology
Paternal age
DNA
Sequence Analysis
DNA

Genome Analysis
Biological Databases
030104 developmental biology
Mutation
lcsh:Q
Sequence Alignment
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 10, p e0164212 (2016)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: De novo mutations (DNM) are an important source of rare variants and are increasingly being linked to the development of many diseases. Recently, the paternal age effect has been the focus of a number of studies that attempt to explain the observation that increasing paternal age increases the risk for a number of diseases. Using disease-free familial quartets we show that there is a strong positive correlation between paternal age and germline DNM in healthy subjects. We also observed that germline CNVs do not follow the same trend, suggesting a different mechanism. Finally, we observed that DNM were not evenly distributed across the genome, which adds support to the existence of DNM hotspots.
Databáze: OpenAIRE