Coupled one-dimensional and CFD models for the simulation of steam generators

Autor: Ville Hovi, Vesa Riikonen, Timo Pättikangas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hovi, V, Pättikangas, T & Riikonen, V 2016, ' Coupled one-dimensional and CFD models for the simulation of steam generators ', Nuclear Engineering and Design, vol. 310, pp. 93-111 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2016.09.023
ISSN: 1872-759X
0029-5493
DOI: 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2016.09.023
Popis: A computational procedure suitable for modeling both vertical and horizontal steam generators is presented. The procedure consists of a one-dimensional model for the whole steam generator and a CFD model for the secondary side. The three-dimensional two-phase CFD simulation of the secondary side utilizes the porous medium approximation and the mixture k - e turbulence model. One-way coupling between the models is used, in which the surface temperatures of the heat transfer tubes are considered as a boundary condition for the CFD simulation. A stationary state and two pressure transients, a pressure rise and a pressure reduction, for the PWR PACTEL steam generator are calculated and the internal circulation on the secondary side is analyzed. PWR PACTEL is a test facility, located at Lappeenranta University of technology, in Finland, which was constructed for research activities associated with the European Pressurized Reactor (EPR).
Databáze: OpenAIRE