Transtracheal Administration of Interleukin-12 Induces Neutrophil Responses in the Murine Lung

Autor: John R. Gordon, Zsuzsanna Papp, Dorothy M. Middleton, Maria E. Baca-Estrada, Marianna Foldvari, Christine M. Rontved
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research. 20:191-196
ISSN: 1557-7465
1079-9907
DOI: 10.1089/107999000312603
Popis: Although the roles of interleukin-12 (IL-12) in the immunomodulation of antigen-specific responses are well characterized, the effects of IL-12 on the respiratory tract following mucosal administration are not well defined. Therefore, we investigated changes in the murine lung shortly after intranasal (i.n.) administration of murine IL-12. We showed that IL-12 induced neutrophil influx to the murine lung in both C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice. Histologic examination revealed that intranasal administration of IL-12 with liposomes induced focal neutrophil infiltration into the alveoli and a significant increase in neutrophils in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids when compared with administration of liposomes alone. In vitro chemotaxis assays indicated that the observed pulmonary neutrophil response induced by IL-12 could have been due in part to the direct chemotactic activity of IL-12 for murine neutrophils.
Databáze: OpenAIRE