Distributed equalisation strategy for multi-battery energy storage systems

Autor: Chunju Fan, Feilong Fan, Xiaodong Zheng, Wentao Huang, Nengling Tai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Mathematical optimization
Iterative method
Computer science
state-of-charge imbalance issue
SOC balance process
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
quadratic programming
iteration steps
MBESS
Battery management systems
secondary cells
distributed SOC balance step
RT-LAB
distributed equalisation strategy
Karush-Kuhn-Tucker optimality conditions
lifetime management strategy
Quadratic programming
battery management systems
convex quadratic optimisation problem
equitable operation optimisation model
renewable energy sources
approximation theory
Approximation theory
business.industry
DMS
General Engineering
power generation dispatch
distributed management systems
Battery energy storage system
convex programming
optimal dispatching strategy
Renewable energy
equitable approximation method
lcsh:TA1-2040
Convex optimization
iterative methods
business
multibattery energy storage systems
uncertainty problem
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
hardware-in-the-loop simulation system
Software
Zdroj: The Journal of Engineering (2019)
DOI: 10.1049/joe.2018.8684
Popis: Multi-battery energy storage systems (MBESSs) are widely adopted to overcome the uncertainty problem of renewable energy sources. However, state-of-charge (SOC) imbalance issue of MBESSs brings great challenges to the optimal dispatching strategy and the lifetime management strategy for the MBESS. This study proposes a distributed equalisation strategy for the MBESSs to solve the stated problem. An equitable operation optimisation model is proposed in the distributed equalisation strategy. The equitable optimisation model can be simplified as a convex quadratic optimisation problem. An equitable approximation method is utilised to solve the convex quadratic optimisation problem according to the Karush–Kuhn–Tucker optimality conditions. Based on the equitable approximation method, the SOC balance process is distributed into different iteration steps. The iteration of the SOC balance process is implemented by the communication system connecting the distributed management systems (DMSs). The distributed SOC balance step is implemented by the DMSs of the batteries. The proposed strategy is validated by a hardware-in-the-loop simulation system based on the RT-LAB. Test results show that the proposed strategy ensure the SOC balance and improve the robustness of the MBESS.
Databáze: OpenAIRE