Can Intubation Be Improved with Endotracheal Tubes Marked with a Color Scale? Randomized Controlled Study

Autor: Rose M. Soria, Ramón Larcade, Adriana A. Castro, Aldana S. Ávila, Ariel L. Fernández, Nestor E. Vain, Juan Pablo Berazategui
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Perinatology.
ISSN: 1098-8785
0735-1631
DOI: 10.1055/a-1659-0422
Popis: OBJECTIVE This study aimed to assess if a color scale in the endotracheal tube (ETT) can help operators to correctly select the size and depth of placement of the ETT and decrease the time required to complete the procedure and compared with the usual numeric ETT scale in a mannequin model. STUDY DESIGN The study was conducted in eight centers. Each size of the ETT was identified with a different color. The experimental ETTs had two different colored areas, one for the mouthpiece and another to identify where the ETT should be taped above the lip (an area of 1 cm. The operators were trained as part of the protocol using an instructional video. Four clinical scenarios requiring endotracheal intubation were designed and randomly assigned. Each operator had to select the size and depth of ETT based on the birth weight (BW), and then had to perform four intubations. RESULTS A total of 108 operators performed 432 intubations. No differences were found in the correct placement and selection of the ETT. Median time (in seconds) required for intubation using numeric versus experimental tube was: for ETT O NRP (Neonatal Resuscitation Program) 2.5, 11.5 versus 8 (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE