Contemporary screen time modalities among children 9-10 years old and binge-eating disorder at one-year follow-up: A prospective cohort study

Autor: Andrea K. Garber, Kyle T. Ganson, Fiona C. Baker, Jason M. Nagata, Puja Iyer, Stuart B. Murray, Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, Kelley Pettee Gabriel, Jonathan Chu
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
050103 clinical psychology
Eating Disorders
Logistic regression
Medical and Health Sciences
Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
binge eating
Binge-eating disorder
Medicine
Prospective Studies
adolescents
smart phone
Bulimia
Aetiology
Prospective cohort study
Child
Pediatric
05 social sciences
disordered eating
television
binge‐
Psychiatry and Mental health
Clinical Psychology
Mental Health
eating disorder
Cohort
medicine.symptom
social and economic factors
Binge-Eating Disorder
pediatrics
social media
binge-eating disorder
Article
Screen Time
03 medical and health sciences
Screen time
Clinical Research
2.3 Psychological
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Disordered eating
Nutrition
Binge eating
business.industry
Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia
medicine.disease
030227 psychiatry
Brain Disorders
business
Demography
Zdroj: The International journal of eating disorders, vol 54, iss 5
Int J Eat Disord
Popis: Objective To determine the prospective associations between contemporary screen time modalities in a nationally representative cohort of 9-10-year-old children and binge-eating disorder at one-year follow-up. Method We analyzed prospective cohort data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study (N = 11,025). Logistic regression analyses were conducted to estimate associations between baseline child-reported screen time (exposure) and parent-reported binge-eating disorder based on the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (KSADS-5, outcome) at one-year follow-up, adjusting for race/ethnicity, sex, household income, parent education, BMI percentile, site, and baseline binge-eating disorder. Results Each additional hour of total screen time per day was prospectively associated with 1.11 higher odds of binge-eating disorder at 1-year follow-up (95% CI 1.05-1.18) after adjusting for covariates. In particular, each additional hour of social networking (aOR 1.62, 95% CI 1.18-2.22), texting (aOR 1.40, 95% CI 1.08-1.82), and watching/streaming television shows/movies (aOR 1.39, 95% CI 1.14-1.69) was significantly associated with binge-eating disorder. Discussion Clinicians should assess screen time usage and binge eating in children and adolescents and advise parents about the potential risks associated with excessive screen time.
Databáze: OpenAIRE