Nitric oxide and asymmetric dimethyl arginine (ADMA) levels in an experimental hydronephrotic kidney caused by unilateral partial ureteral obstruction

Autor: Hasan Anıl Kurt, Ahmet Reşit Ersay, Dilek Ulker Cakir, Cabir Alan, Naci Topaloğlu, Gokhan Basturk
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: International braz j urol v.42 n.3 2016
International Braz J Urol
Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia (SBU)
instacron:SBU
International Brazilian Journal of Urology : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
International Brazilian Journal of Urology, Vol 42, Iss 3, Pp 614-620 (2016)
International braz j urol, Volume: 42, Issue: 3, Pages: 614-620, Published: JUN 2016
ISSN: 1677-5538
DOI: 10.1590/s1677-5538.ibju.2015.0030
Popis: Aim Our aim is to measure asymmetric dimethyl arginine and nitric oxide levels in rats with induced unilateral acute ureteral obstruction to research the effects on the kidney. Material and Methods The study included 21 adolescent (average age 6 weeks) Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing between 240-290g divided at random into 3 groups. Group-1: Control group (n=6): underwent no procedures. Group-2: Sham group (n=6): underwent the same procedures as the experimental group without ureter and psoas muscle dissection. Group-3: Group with induced partial unilateral ureteral obstruction (n=9). All rats were sacrificed after 12 weeks. Superoxide dismutase enzyme activity and nitrite and nitrate salt levels were measured in renal tissue. Plasma nitrite-nitrate and ADMA levels were examined. Results In the experimental group histopathological changes observed included renal pelvis dilatation, flattened papillae, sclerotic glomerulus and fibrosis. In the experimental group tissue SOD and blood ADMA levels were higher than the control and sham groups (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE