Ovarian cancer: staging with CT and MR imaging
Autor: | Hedvig Hricak, C B Powell, K A Occhipinti, Rosemarie Forstner, S D Frankel, J L Stern |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Cystadenocarcinoma Computed tomography Sensitivity and Specificity Predictive Value of Tests Positive predicative value Intestinal Neoplasms Intestine Small medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Mesentery Prospective Studies Peritoneal Neoplasms Aged Neoplasm Staging Pelvic Neoplasms Aged 80 and over Ovarian Neoplasms medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Cancer Pelvic cancer Magnetic resonance imaging Middle Aged medicine.disease Predictive value Mr imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Abdominal Neoplasms Female Radiology Ovarian cancer business Tomography X-Ray Computed |
Zdroj: | Radiology. 197(3) |
ISSN: | 0033-8419 |
Popis: | To evaluate ovarian cancer staging and tumor resectability with computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.Eighty-two women underwent CT (n = 43) or MR imaging (n = 50); eleven of these 82 underwent both. Imaging was performed within 4 weeks of surgical staging. Radiologic, surgical, and histopathologic findings were compared.Overall staging accuracy was similar for CT and MR imaging (77% [33 of 43] vs 78% [39 of 50]). Evaluation of pelvic cancer extent was better with MR imaging than with CT. There was no difference in detection of abdominal disease. Most mesenteric and small-bowel implants were not detected with either CT or MR imaging. For CT, the positive predictive value for cancer nonresectability was 100% (three of three patients); the negative predictive value was 92% (37 of 40 patients). The positive and negative predictive values for MR imaging were 91% (10 of 11 patients) and 97% (38 of 39 patients).While the staging accuracy of both CT and MR imaging is only moderate, prediction of tumor resectability is excellent. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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