Mapping the relationship between clinical and quality-of-life outcomes in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Autor: Andrea Smrzova, David Suchy, T. Mlcoch, Liliana Šedová, Monika Urbanova, Karel Pavelka, Tomas Dolezal, J. Stolfa, Jitka Jircikova
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research. 17:203-211
ISSN: 1744-8379
1473-7167
DOI: 10.1080/14737167.2016.1200468
Popis: To map health-related quality of life (Qol) with clinical parameters BASFI and ASDAS-CRP measure, and other covariates.Our prospective multicenter non-interventional observation study of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) collected data about QoL and clinical outcomes on the initial and four subsequent visits. We employed simple linear regression analysis of a cross-sectional dataset, and fixed effect, random effect and pooled linear regression of a longitudinal dataset.We showed that BASFI and ASDAS-CRP are very strong, robust predictors of EQ-5D utilities in all regression specifications together with sex (female), invalidity, and activity impairment. Additionally, the longitudinal regression analysis showed that a fixed effect model may be a viable alternative to the most commonly used random effect model or pooled linear regression due to the nature of our dataset.This is one of the first studies using a fixed effect model in longitudinal patient-level data, although, this method has been widely used in economics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE