Cushing's Syndrome Secondary to Olfactory Neuroblastoma

Autor: Bernd W. Scheithauer, Mark A. Arnesen, Susan Freeman
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ultrastructural Pathology. 18:61-68
ISSN: 1521-0758
0191-3123
Popis: A case of olfactory neuroblastoma in a 36-year-old woman who presented with florid Cushing's syndrome is reported. A nasal polyp, which proved to be an olfactory neuroblastoma, was resected. The procedure was followed by complete remission from the endocrinologic abnormalities. Postoperatively, the patient was well for 5 years until recurrence of both Cushing's syndrome and the nasal polyp was noted. Following combined transnasal-transcranial resection of the tumor, which extended into the anterior cranial fossa, the patient again experienced complete remission of Cushing's syndrome. Immunohistochemistry showed the tumor to be positive for neuron-specific enolase, synaptophysin, chromogranin, adrenocorticotropic hormone, beta-endorphin, and S-100 protein. Electron microscopy revealed neuritic processes containing microtubules and neurosecretory granules. This is the first reported case of Cushing's syndrome secondary to olfactory neuroblastoma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE