Fly Ash Characterization from Cynara cardunculus L. Gasification
| Autor: | James J. Leahy, S. Sánchez-Delgado, Marzena Kwapinska, Daniel Serrano |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
020209 energy
General Chemical Engineering cynara cardunculus L Reaction products gasification Energy Engineering and Power Technology 02 engineering and technology Ingeniería Industrial High carbon chemistry.chemical_compound 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Biomass Materials biology Cynara Elements Pulp and paper industry biology.organism_classification Filter (aquarium) Fuel Technology chemistry Fly ash Environmental science Cyclone Heat of combustion Magnesite Equivalence ratio |
| Zdroj: | e-Archivo: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Carlos III de Madrid Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M) e-Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Carlos III de Madrid instname |
| ISSN: | 1520-5029 0887-0624 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b04050 |
| Popis: | This study analyzes the characteristics of fines produced during the air-blown gasification of Cynara cardunculus L. in a bubbling fluidized bed. These fines are collected by means of two hot cyclones and a hot filter. The gasification temperature is varied from 700 to 800 degrees C using olivine and magnesite as bed materials, with an equivalence ratio of 0.2. Relatively high carbon content is found in the entrained fines for all experiments. The lower heating value of the elutriated fines varies from 5.2 to 9.4 MJ/kg(db). Around 75% of the fines are captured in the first cyclone, 5% in the second cyclone, and the remaining 20% in the hot filter. The concentration of elements such as Se and Cl makes these fly ashes a hazardous material. Based on these properties the potential reuse of fly ashes is evaluated. The authors recognize and appreciate the financial support of the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness from Project ENE 2014-54942-R, Dairy Processing Technology Centre, and INTERREG IVB NEW Resource Innovation Network for European Waste Project No. 317J-RENEW. Publicado |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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