Lipid profiles alter from pro-atherogenic into less atherogenic and proinflammatory in juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients responding to anti TNF-α treatment

Autor: Yu-Jr Lin, Jing-Long Huang, Chee-Jen Chang, Chi-Ming Lee, Kuo-Wei Yeh
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_treatment
Arthritis
lcsh:Medicine
Biochemistry
Pediatrics
Receptors
Tumor Necrosis Factor

Etanercept
chemistry.chemical_compound
Molecular Cell Biology
Signaling in Cellular Processes
Child
skin and connective tissue diseases
lcsh:Science
Multidisciplinary
Lipids
Signaling Cascades
TNF inhibitor
Treatment Outcome
Antirheumatic Agents
Child
Preschool

Lipid Signaling
Medicine
Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Female
Inflammation Mediators
medicine.drug
Research Article
Signal Transduction
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Lipoproteins
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Proinflammatory cytokine
Rheumatology
Internal medicine
Lipid Structure
medicine
Humans
Biology
Triglyceride
business.industry
Cholesterol
Cholesterol
HDL

lcsh:R
Proteins
Cholesterol
LDL

medicine.disease
Arthritis
Juvenile

Endocrinology
chemistry
Phospholipid Signaling Cascade
Immunoglobulin G
lcsh:Q
business
Dyslipidemia
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 6, p e90757 (2014)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Objective Dyslipidemia with higher inflammatory states, disease activity, and longer disease duration in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients seemed to increase the risks of atherosclerosis. Tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF-α) receptor blocking agent etanercept has been proven to be effective in JIA. However, data about the correlation of anti-inflammatory treatment on lipid profiles and atherogenic index in JIA patients remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the longitudinal changes on lipid profiles and atherogenic index in JIA patients after etanercept treatment. Methods Twenty-three patients diagnosed with JIA (polyarticular type n = 7; oligoarticular type, n = 2; systemic type, n = 10, Enthesitis-related arthritis = 4) received treatment with etanercept during the period 2004–012 in a medical center. We measured their serum lipid profiles at baseline and 2, 4, 6, 12 months later, and determined whether there were differences in complete blood counts, inflammatory mediators, lipid levels and atherogenic indices between patients who had inactive disease (responders) and those who were poor responders (non-responders) to etanercept treatment. Results Analysis of dynamic change in total JIA patients before and after TNF inhibitor therapy showed modest increases in hemoglobin levels (P = 0.02) and decreases in WBC counts, Platelet and CRP levels progressively (p = 0.002, p = 0.006 and p = 0.006, respectively).Twelve of the 23 patients achieved inactive disease status (responders) after 12-months of treatment. In responders, compared to non-responders, total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) increased significantly (P = 0.007,P = 0.044,P
Databáze: OpenAIRE