Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma of the bladder: three cases with clinicopathological and p53 protein expression study

Autor: Anabel Saez, Isabel Fernández, Alberto Pérez-Rosado, Rafael Guerreiro-Gonzalez, Fructuoso Garcia-Diez, Francisco Miguel Izquierdo-Garcia, Manuel Emilio Beneitez-Alvarez, Dimas Suárez-Vilela
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Virchows Archiv. 444:420-425
ISSN: 1432-2307
0945-6317
Popis: Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma of the blad- der is an uncommon neoplasm, of which 49 cases have been described in the English literature, none of which has been studied for p53 protein expression. We studied three muscle-infiltrating cases of this tumor using immunohis- tochemical, in situ hybridization and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods. The three cases were positive for epithelial markers and negative for lymphoid antigens in the tumoral syncytial areas. The intensive infiltrate of small cells was negative for epithelial and positive for lymphoid markers. This population was mainly made up of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, positive for TIA-1. p53 pro- tein was intensely positive in more than 90% of the epi- thelial component nuclei, being negative in the lymphoid cells. PCR study did not show mutations on p53. Both lymphocytes and epithelium were negative for Epstein- Barr virus markers, such as the latent membrane protein and EBER (Epstein-Barr-encoded RNA). The prognosis was very good after radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment, preserving the bladder despite the muscle in- filtration. The presence of an intense cytotoxic T-lym- phocyte population may be related to this good prognosis. Both aspects, p53 protein status and T-lymphoid popula- tion, had never been studied before in bladder lympho- epithelioma-like carcinoma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE