Selection of Solar Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for a Long Range Data Acquisition Chain
Autor: | Wiktor Woźniak, Mieczyslaw Jessa |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
energy harvesting
distributed measurement network Computer science data acquisition Real-time computing solar energy 02 engineering and technology sensors lcsh:Chemical technology Biochemistry Article Analytical Chemistry photovoltaic cell Data acquisition wireless sensor network Range (aeronautics) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering lcsh:TP1-1185 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Instrumentation agriculture business.industry Payload 020208 electrical & electronic engineering 020206 networking & telecommunications Solar energy renewable energy Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Drone Renewable energy environment monitoring network chain unmanned aerial vehicles business Wireless sensor network Energy harvesting routing protocols radio relay network |
Zdroj: | Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 2772, p 2772 (2021) Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Sensors Volume 21 Issue 8 |
ISSN: | 1424-8220 |
Popis: | The paper presents a long range data acquisition chain operating in areas without access to the electricity grid or communication infrastructure built with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). It is assumed that the length of the network chain significantly exceeds the flight range of a single drone. To build such a network three basic problems have to be solved. The first is energy harvesting for battery charging. The second concerns the choice of drone models that can cover a given distance in the shortest time. The third problem is the reduction of the flight range of drones as a function of payload mass. The evaluation of the proposed method is based on the results of simulations and cost analysis of 54 drones and 25 solar cells. The analysis ends with a proposition of seven steps that can help to choose the most suitable drone model for a given task. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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