Standardised inventories of spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Macaronesia II: The native forests and dry habitats of Madeira archipelago (Madeira and Porto Santo islands)

Autor: Jagoba Malumbres-Olarte, Luis C. Crespo, Octávio S. Paulo, Carla Rego, Rui Carvalho, François Rigal, Alejandra Ros-Prieto, Rosalina Gabriel, Mário Boieiro, Paulo A. V. Borges, Ana Rita Vieira, Nuria Macias Hernandez, Isamberto Silva, Pedro Cardoso, Fernando Pereira
Přispěvatelé: NOVA Optical Infrared Instrumentation Group, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal), Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Zoology
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
Biodiversity & Conservation
Biodiversity
Introduced species
01 natural sciences
Madeira
Oceans
Thelyphonida
Bilateria
lcsh:QH301-705.5
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
geography.geographical_feature_category
Ecology
biology
Cephalornis
Morpho
dry habitat
Data Paper (Biosciences)
Geography
Biogeography
Habitat
Native Forest
1181 Ecology
evolutionary biology
[SDE]Environmental Sciences
Archipelago
Araneae
Chasmataspidida
native forest
exotic species
Exotic Species
Coelenterata
Standardised Sampling
Arthropoda
Azores Biota
Nephrozoa
Protostomia
Dry Habitat
Circumscriptional names of the taxon under
010603 evolutionary biology
Native forest
Arachnida
Porto Santo
Animalia
Ecology
Evolution
Behavior and Systematics
Spider
010604 marine biology & hydrobiology
15. Life on land
biology.organism_classification
Linyphiidae
lcsh:Biology (General)
standardised sampling
Notchia
Ecdysozoa
native
[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
Zdroj: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
Biodiversity Data Journal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC)-FCT-Sociedade da Informação
Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e47502
Biodiversity Data Journal, Pensoft, 2020, 8, ⟨10.3897/BDJ.8.e47502⟩
Biodiversity Data Journal, Vol 8, Iss, Pp 1-29 (2020)
Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname
ISSN: 1314-2828
1314-2836
DOI: 10.3897/bdj.8.e47502
Popis: Background Here we present the data obtained from the samples collected as part of a large research project (MACDIV) which aims at understanding the drivers of spider (Araneae) community assembly in Macaronesian islands. To obtain the data, we applied the sampling protocol COBRA (Conservation Oriented Biodiversity Rapid Assessment), in twelve 50 m x 50 m native forest plots and five dry habitat plots on the island of Madeiraand in 5 dry habitat plots on the island of Porto Santo. Through this publication, we contribute to the knowledge of the arachnofauna of the Madeiran archipelago. New information From the samples that we collected, we obtained a total of 14,902 specimens, of which 49% were adults (7,263). We identified these specimens to 87 species and 18 morphospecies (undescribed), belonging to 26 families. Species of the family Linyphiidae dominated the samples, with 24 (morpho)species. Out of the 105 recorded (morpho)species, 34 were endemic, 26 native non-endemic, 22 introduced and 23 species of unknown origin. We report seven new records of possibly recently introduced species in the Madeiran archipelago. We also present 21 new records for Madeira island and 32 for Porto Santo (33 for the whole archipelago).
This research was supported by the project FCT MACDIV financed by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia – ref. FCT-PTDC/BIABIC/0054/2014, that also supported the Open Access of the manuscript. We are grateful to the Madeira Natural Park for the logistic support as well as permission for the collection of specimens.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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