Features reported after exposure to automatic dishwashing rinse aids
Autor: | Sally M Bradberry, Euan A Sandilands, John Paul Thompson, Rachael Day, Shl Thomas, JA Vale |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
0301 basic medicine medicine.medical_specialty Poison Control Centers Injury control Accident prevention Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Pain Poison control Eye Toxicology Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Eating Surface-Active Agents 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Burns Chemical Injury prevention Humans Medicine Child Skin Inhalation Exposure 030102 biochemistry & molecular biology business.industry Pruritus Household Products General Medicine Exanthema medicine.disease United Kingdom Child Preschool 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Emergency medicine Irritants business |
Zdroj: | Human & Experimental Toxicology. 39:828-833 |
ISSN: | 1477-0903 0960-3271 |
Popis: | Introduction: Automatic dishwashing rinse aids are drying aids which contain non-ionic surfactants, usually ethoxylated alcohols, typically at concentrations of ≤30%. Objective: To assess the reported toxicity of rinse aids. Methods: Telephone enquiries to the UK National Poisons Information Service were analysed from January 2008 to June 2019. Results: Ingestion: Ingestion was involved in 976 cases and produced gastrointestinal features, coughing and central nervous system depression, particularly in young children. In those in whom the amount ingested was known, the majority (56%) of children Conclusions: Overall, clinical features developed in 47% of patients exposed to rinse aids, but more severe features (PSS ≥ 2) were rare ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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