The role of ductility in the collapse of a long-span steel roof in North Italy
Autor: | Luca Pieraccini, Tomaso Trombetti, Michele Palermo, Franco Baroni |
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Přispěvatelé: | Pieraccini, Luca, Palermo, Michele, Trombetti, Tomaso, Baroni, Franco |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Long span
Engineering Structural system Truss Collapse (topology) Collapse 020101 civil engineering 02 engineering and technology 0201 civil engineering Engineering (all) 0203 mechanical engineering Double layer space truss system Forensic engineering General Materials Science Roof Ductility business.industry General Engineering Geometrical imperfection 020303 mechanical engineering & transports Work (electrical) Mero joint Joint (building) Materials Science (all) business Ductility (Earth science) |
Popis: | In 2010, after an ordinary snowfall, the long-span steel trusses roof covering a school building located in a small town in North Italy collapsed. The building construction was completed in 2008, while the school was opened to the public just few months before the collapse. Luckily, at the time of the collapse, the building was empty and no people died or were injured. After the collapse, the Court nominated a first Official Technical Consultant in order to investigate on the causes of failure and related responsibilities. Later on, after that the main responsibilities were identified, a second Official Technical Consultant was nominated to further investigate on few specific technical aspects related to the collapse which were not completely clarified during the first investigations. In the present work, the main attention is paid on the structural behavior of the peculiar joint elements used to connect the members and their influence on the collapse, with emphasis on the role played by geometrical imperfections and structural ductility. The lesson learned from the case study could help professional engineers in being aware on the main peculiarities and structural deficiencies of structural systems made by spatial trusses with brittle connections. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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