Protein adsorption/desorption dynamics on Ca-enriched titanium surfaces: biological implications

Autor: Seda Ozturan, Cristina Martínez-Ramos, Mikel Azkargorta, Eduardo Anitua, Ricardo Tejero, Isabel Goñi, Iñaki García-Arnáez, R. Izquierdo, Andreia Cerqueira, J. Suay, Felix Elortza, Mariló Gurruchaga, Francisco Romero-Gavilán
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry
Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname
RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Repositori Universitat Jaume I
Universitat Jaume I
ISSN: 1432-1327
0949-8257
Popis: [EN] Calcium ions are used in the development of biomaterials for the promotion of coagulation, bone regeneration, and implant osseointegration. Upon implantation, the time-dependent release of calcium ions from titanium implant surfaces modifies the physicochemical characteristics at the implant-tissue interface and thus, the biological responses. The aim of this study is to examine how the dynamics of protein adsorption on these surfaces change over time. Titanium discs with and without Ca were incubated with human serum for 2 min, 180 min, and 960 min. The layer of proteins attached to the surface was characterised using nLC-MS/MS. The adsorption kinetics was different between materials, revealing an increased adsorption of proteins associated with coagulation and immune responses prior to Ca release. Implant-blood contact experiments confirmed the strong coagulatory effect for Ca surfaces. We employed primary human alveolar osteoblasts and THP-1 monocytes to study the osteogenic and inflammatory responses. In agreement with the proteomic results, Ca-enriched surfaces showed a significant initial inflammation that disappeared once the calcium was released. The distinct protein adsorption/desorption dynamics found in this work demonstrated to be useful to explain the differential biological responses between the titanium and Ca-ion modified implant surfaces.
This work was supported by MINECO [MAT2017-86043-R; RTC-2017-6147-1], Generalitat Valenciana [GRISOLIAP/2018/091; APOSTD/2020/036, PROMETEO/2020/069], Universitat Jaume I under [ UJI-B2017-37], the University of the Basque Country under [GIU18/189] and Basque Government under [PRE_2017_2_0044]. The authors would like to thank Raquel Oliver, Jose Ortega and Iraide Escobes for their valuable technical assistance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE