Bone Quality Assessment as Measured by Trabecular Bone Score in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis

Autor: Konstantinos Makris, Maria Pikilidou, Melina Sachinidou, Kalliopi Kotsa, Vasilios Vaios, Vassilios Liakopoulos, Symeon Tournis, Ioannis Chryssogonidis, Michalis Daniilidis, Afroditi Haritanti, Maria P. Yavropoulou
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

medicine.medical_treatment
Osteoporosis
030232 urology & nephrology
Urology
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
End stage renal disease
03 medical and health sciences
Absorptiometry
Photon

0302 clinical medicine
Trabecular bone score
Bone Density
Renal Dialysis
medicine
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
Dialysis
Aged
Femoral neck
Aged
80 and over

Bone mineral
Lumbar Vertebrae
Femur Neck
business.industry
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Surgery
Fibroblast Growth Factors
Fibroblast Growth Factor-23
Radius
Cross-Sectional Studies
medicine.anatomical_structure
Case-Control Studies
Cancellous Bone
Kidney Failure
Chronic

Female
Hemodialysis
business
Body mass index
Osteoporotic Fractures
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Densitometry. 20:490-497
ISSN: 1094-6950
Popis: Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on maintenance hemodialysis (HD) exhibit osteoporosis and increased fracture risk. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan measurements and calculation of fracture risk assessment toll score underestimate fracture risk in these patients and do not estimate bone quality. Trabecular bone score (TBS) has been recently proposed as an indirect measure of bone microarchitecture. In this study, we investigated alterations of bone quality in patients with ESRD on HD, using TBS. Fifty patients with ESRD on HD, with a mean age 62 years, and 52 healthy individuals matched for age, body mass index, and gender, were enrolled. All participants had a bone mineral density (BMD) measurement by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan at the lumbar spine, femoral neck, total hip, and 1/3 radius. TBS was evaluated using TBS iNsight. Serum fetuin-A and plasma fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) (C-terminal) were also measured. Patients on dialysis had significantly lower BMD values at all skeletal sites measured. Plasma FGF-23 levels significantly increased and serum fetuin-Α significantly decreased in patients on dialysis compared with controls. TBS was significantly reduced in patients on dialysis compared with controls (1.11 ± 0.16 vs 1.30 ± 0.13, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE