First Signal from a Broadband Cryogenic Preamplifier Cooled by Circulating Liquid Nitrogen in a 7 T Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometer

Autor: SeungYong Kim, Kyungjae Lee, Hyun Sik Kim, Se Gyu Lee, Yeon Suk Choi, Myoung Choul Choi, Jeong Min Lee, Sang Hwan Choi, Stefan Karl-Heinz Stahl
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analytical Chemistry. 84:10543-10548
ISSN: 1520-6882
0003-2700
Popis: Despite the outstanding performance of Fourier transform ion cyclotron/mass spectrometry (FTICR/MS), the complexity of the cellular proteome or natural compounds presents considerable challenges. Sensitivity is a key performance parameter of a FTICR mass spectrometer. By improving this parameter, the dynamic range of the instrument can be increased to improve the detection signal of low-abundance compounds or fragment ion peaks. In order to improve sensitivity, a cryogenic detection system was developed by the KBSI (Korean Basic Science Institute) in collaboration with Stahl-Electronics (Mettenheim, Germany). A simple, efficient liquid circulation cooling system was designed and a cryogenic preamplifier implemented inside a FTICR mass spectrometer. This cooling system circulates a cryoliquid from a Dewar to the "liquid circulation unit" through a CF flange to cool a copper block and a cryopreamplifier; the cooling medium is subsequently exhausted into the air. The cryopreamplifier can be operated over a very wide temperature range, from room temperature to low temperature environments (4.2 K). First, ion signals detected by the cryopreamplifier using a circulating liquid nitrogen cooling system were observed and showed a signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) about 130% better than that obtained at room temperature.
Databáze: OpenAIRE