High-Stability, High-Efficiency Organic Monoliths Made of Oligomer Nanoparticles Wrapped in Organic Matrix

Autor: Zeliha Soran-Erdem, Talha Erdem, Jousheed Pennakalathil, Kivanc Gungor, Dönüs Tuncel, Hilmi Volkan Demir
Přispěvatelé: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Demir, Hilmi Volkan
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Light-emitting Diodes
Chemical substance
Materials science
Passivation
General Physics and Astronomy
Nanoparticle
Quantum yield
Nanotechnology
Efficiency
Crystalline hosts
02 engineering and technology
Photonic application
010402 general chemistry
7. Clean energy
01 natural sciences
Oligomer
Proof of concept
law.invention
Fluorescent Monoliths
chemistry.chemical_compound
Solid state lighting
law
General Materials Science
Lighting
Temperature
General Engineering
Optical features
Low-temperature stability
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Light emitting diodes
0104 chemical sciences
Solid-state lighting
chemistry
Chemical engineering
Oligomers
Quantum theory
Sugar (sucrose)
Nanoparticles
Monolithic integrated circuits
Temperature stability
0210 nano-technology
Dispersion (chemistry)
Science
technology and society

Stability
Zdroj: ACS Nano
ISSN: 1936-086X
1936-0851
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.6b01473
Popis: Oligomer nanoparticles (OL NPs) have been considered unsuitable for solid-state lighting due to their low quantum yields and low temperature stability of their emission. Here, we address these problems by forming highly emissive and stable OL NPs solids to make them applicable in lighting. For this purpose, we incorporated OL NPs into sucrose matrix and then prepared their all-organic monoliths. We show that wrapping the OL NPs in sucrose significantly increases their quantum yield up to 44%, while the efficiency of their dispersion and direct solid-film remain only at ∼6%. We further showed ∼3-fold improved temperature stability of OL NP emission within these monoliths. Our experiments revealed that a physical passivation mechanism is responsible from these improvements. As a proof-of-concept demonstration, we successfully employed these high-stability, high-efficiency monoliths as color converters on a blue LED chip. Considering the improved optical features, low cost, and simplicity of the presented methodology, we believe that this study holds great promise for a ubiquitous use of organic OL NPs in lighting and possibly in other photonic applications. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Accepted version
Databáze: OpenAIRE