Virus Type-Specific Removal in a Full-Scale Membrane Bioreactor Treatment Process
Autor: | Philippe Le Mehaute, Takayuki Miura, Françoise S. Le Guyader, Jean-Claude Le Saux, Julien Schaeffer |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Rotavirus Epidemiology Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis viruses 030106 microbiology Genome Viral Wastewater medicine.disease_cause Membrane bioreactor Sapovirus Water Purification MBR 03 medical and health sciences Adsorption Bioreactors fluids and secretions Species Specificity Virology medicine Bioreactor Food science Mixed liquor suspended solids Effluent biology Sewage Chemistry Norovirus Electric Conductivity virus diseases Hydrogen-Ion Concentration biology.organism_classification 6. Clean water Gastroenteritis RNA Viral Food Science |
Zdroj: | Food And Environmental Virology (1867-0334) (Springer), 2018-06, Vol. 10, N. 2, P. 176-186 Epub 2017 Dec 6 |
Popis: | We investigated removal of noroviruses, sapoviruses, and rotaviruses in a full-scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) plant by monitoring virus concentrations in wastewater samples during two gastroenteritis seasons and evaluating the adsorption of viruses to mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS). Sapoviruses and rotaviruses were detected in 25% of MBR effluent samples with log reduction values of 3- and 2-logs in geometric mean concentrations, respectively, while noroviruses were detected in only 6% of the samples. We found that norovirus and sapovirus concentrations in the solid phase of mixed liquor samples were significantly higher than in the liquid phase (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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