Melatonin is an efficient antioxidant

Autor: Fiorella Marcheselli, Fausto Moroni, Carlo Pieri, Rina Recchioni, M. Marra
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics. 20:159-165
ISSN: 0167-4943
Popis: We have compared the peroxyl radical scavenger ability of melatonin with that of vitamin E, ascorbic acid (As.A.), reduced glutathione (GSH) and mannitol. All the antioxidants, except mannitol, prevented the lysis of human erythrocytes exposed to an azo-initiator of peroxyl radicals (2,2′-azo-bis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride) at 37°C. The percentage of this inhibition of erythrocyte lysis varied with the concentration of antioxidants, but the efficiency was melatonin > vitamin E > As.A. > GSH. Based on the assumption that each molecule of vitamin E scavenges two peroxyl radicals, the scavenging capacity of melatonin was four peroxyl radicals/molecule.
Databáze: OpenAIRE