A 45,X/46,XY DSD (Disorder of Sexual Development) case with an extremely uneven distribution of 46,XY cells between lymphocytes and gonads

Autor: Michiyo Okada, Takumi Akashi, Risa Nomura, Kenichi Kashimada, Michiko Kajiwara, Masaki Sekine, Tsutomu Ogata, Kentaro Miyai, Makoto Ono, Iichiro Onishi, Shuki Mizutani, Mana Sato
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology
ISSN: 1347-7358
0918-5739
Popis: In 45,X/46,XY DSDs, the proportion of the two cell lineages is uneven in different organs and tissues, and 45,X and 46,XY cells can be found throughout the body. The gonadal development of 45,X/46,XY patients depends on the population of 46,XY cells in the gonads and the clinical features are variable. We had a 45,X/46,XY DSD patient whose 46,XY population in peripheral blood was extremely low, less than 0.2%, and was not detected by FISH analysis. However, the patient showed bilateral testicular development and more than 50% of the cells in the gonads had the 46,XY karyotype. This case suggests that a drastically imbalanced distribution could occur in 45,X/46,XY DSD cases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE